ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY
博士前期課程地球環境学研究科
MGGE7810
コース情報
担当教員: まくどなるど あん
単位数: 2
年度: 2024
学期: 春学期
曜限: 火2
形式: 対面授業
レベル: 600
アクティブラーニング: あり
他学部履修: 可
評価方法
出席状況
レポート
詳細情報
概要
Students will be invited to listen to the historical narrative presented by Prof. McDonald for the first half of the lecture to be followed by interactive discussions on the case study topic. Environmental history has been described as the Earth’s birds-eye view of global history. How humans and their activities have influenced environmental change and conversely how changes in the natural environmental have impacted human society throughout history are central questions explored in the interdisciplinary study of environmental history. An academic discipline that evolved from concern over growing environmental degradation and change, it is a discipline not only concerned with the past, but aims to explore working solutions for current and future environmental problems by understanding how humans have interacted with the natural environment throughout their existence on the globe. This course will focus on the 14 to early 20th Century, a time in history often referred to as the era of European colonialism and frontier expansionism. The reason for this focus is that it was the dawn of environmental degradation on a global scale. An understanding of this time in human history is critical to understanding contemporary society’s complex global environmental issues and challenges.
目標
1) increase student's understanding of the historical context to 21st century environmental challenges 2) develop academic report writing skills 3) improve English listening and reading comprehension skills
授業外の学習
Prior to each lecture, readings will be recommended. In order to ensure interactive academic discourse, each student will be asked to prepare the reading. NOTE: depending on student circumstances, there may be minor changes in the syllabus.
所要時間: 190 minutes of outside classwork
スケジュール
- Introduction to environmental history: What is environmental history?
- European Colonialism: Socio-ecological impacts on the globe Case study: Portuguese Brazil
- European Colonialism: In-roads into Asia. Changing the environmental landscapes of Asia Part I Case study: Taiwan
- European Colonialism: In-roads into Asia. Changing the environmental landscapes of Asia Part II Case study: China
- Island nations: self-imposed isolationism vs. expansionism Part I Case study: Tokugawa Era Japan
- Island nations: expansionism versus self-imposed isolationism Part II Case study: Great Britain
- Marine resource exploitation and expansionism: the story of cod fisheries and whaling
- Pacific Island Stories 1: a look at the short and long term impacts of colonialism on natural resources and resource management practices
- Pacific Island Stories 2: war and peace. Exploring the impacts of war on Pacific Islands (focusing mainly on WWII and early post WWII era)
- Modern society, urbanization and the environment: air pollution Case study: London (UK), Pittsburgh (USA), Los Angeles (USA), Athens (Greece), Mexico City (Mexico)
- What are we putting into our rivers? Freshwater ecosystem degradation in the 20th C
- Natural and man-made disasters combined: disaster risk and resilience management, rehabilitation and regeneration within a historical context Case study: Tohoku March 2011, COVID19
- th Century environmental movement: linking human health impacts to industrial pollution and environmental degradation Case study: Methyl-mercury pollution and poisoning -- Minamata Incident in Japan and Canada
- st Century environmental movements: climate change, climate refugees and environmental justice
教科書
NA
A Companion to Global Environmental History
著者: Edited by J. R. McNeill and Erin Stewart Mauldin
出版社: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015
The Unending Frontier: An Environmental History of the Early Modern World
著者: John F. Richards
出版社: University of California Press, 2003
参考書
書籍情報はありません。