GAME THEORY

経済学部 - 経済学科

EECS5026

コース情報

担当教員: 釜賀 浩平

単位数: 2

年度: 2024

学期: 秋学期

曜限: 火3

形式: 対面授業

レベル: 200

アクティブラーニング: なし

他学部履修:

評価方法

定期試験

定期試験期間中

100%

詳細情報

概要

This course offers an introduction to (non-cooperative) game theory. Game theory is constructed to describe and understand the situations called "strategic interdependence" in which agents (individuals, firms, public institutions, or nations, etc.) interact and what s/he will get depends not only on what s/he does but also on what others do. Examples of such strategic situations include the "rock, paper, scissors" game, competition among firms or political parties, bargaining, bidding in an auction, and an arms race among nations. Game theory has become a major analytical tool in a number of disciplines, including economics, political science, international relations, sociology, and biology. This course introduces basic concepts and practical applications of game theory, covering two basic frameworks (strategic-form and extensive-form games), several equilibrium concepts (Nash equilibrium, subgame perfect equilibrium, etc.), and their applications including auction strategy and design and bargaining problems.

目標

To understand the main ideas and techniques of game theoretic analysis. To learn how to apply game theory to modeling and analyzing economic and social problems.

授業外の学習

Students are encouraged to review the handouts distributed every week and to try to understand everything you didn't get in class.

所要時間: 200 minutes

スケジュール

  1. Course Overview
  2. Strategic-Form Game (1):Strategic-Form Game and Strictly Dominant Strategy
  3. Strategic-Form Game (2):Prisoners' Dilemma
  4. Strategic-Form Game (3):Best Response Strategy
  5. Strategic-Form Game (4):Nash Equilibrium
  6. Strategic-Form Game (5):2nd Price Auction and 1st price Auction
  7. Strategic-Form Game (6):Weakly Dominant Strategy
  8. Strategic-Form Game (7):Undominated Nash Equilibrium
  9. Strategic-Form Game (8):English Auction and Dutch Auction
  10. Strategic-Form Game (9):Mixed Extension and Expected Utility Hypothesis
  11. Strategic-Form Game (10):Mixed Strategy Nash Equilibrium
  12. Extensive-Form Game (1):Game Tree
  13. Extensive-Form Game (2):Subgame Perfect Equilibrium
  14. Review

教科書

There is no required textbook.

    参考書

    There is no required textbook. Supplementary readings listed below are not mandatory but encouraged.

    • The Art of Strategy

      著者: Avinash K. Dixit and Barry J. J. Nalebuff

      出版社: W. W. Norton & Company・2010

    • An Introduction to Game Theory

      著者: Martin J. Osborne

      出版社: Oxford University Press・2009

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